Solving Approach
Words in this cipher average roughly 3.6 letters apiece. Short words are common here, so scan for one- and two-letter groups first; they narrow the alphabet fast. Rated medium, this one asks for a bit more pattern recognition than a warm-up puzzle, but nothing that requires guesswork.
About Epictetus
Epictetus was a Greek Stoic philosopher born into slavery around 50 CE, whose teachings emphasized personal freedom through virtue and acceptance of fate. Though physically enslaved, he taught that true liberty comes from controlling what lies within our power—our thoughts, desires, and judgments—rather than external circumstances. His famous dictum, "It is not things themselves that trouble us, but our judgments about them," became foundational to Stoicism and continues influencing modern philosophy and psychology today.
Did you know? Epictetus was born into slavery in ancient Rome and endured physical hardship, yet went on to become one of the most influential Stoic philosophers in history.